Dallas – The State Fair of Texas is iconic. Throughout the year, images of Big Tex, Corny Dogs, football, and the fair itself flutter in the minds of Texans ready for the annual fall event. This Texas sized affair wasn’t an overnight success but over the decades it became a destination, and it all started over 100 years ago. “In 1886, a group of businessmen in this area decided they needed to have an exposition, and so it started in 1886 and continued on until what you see at the present time,” said Rusty Fitzgerald.
Rusty is the Senior Vice President of Operations at the State Fair of Texas and he’s been a part of it since 2001. “It’s the most Texan place on earth,” said Rusty. “I always look forward to opening day.”
From making sure all is well in the Midway to maintaining just about every aspect of the fair, Rusty doesn’t let the rust set in during the 24 days of craziness that happen on 277 acres attracting 2.5 million people. “A lot of times, I don’t get in bed before midnight and I’m up at 3:00 AM,” said Rusty.
Only Big Tex is expected to stand taller and longer than Rusty does. One of the major milestones of making your pilgrimage is getting your picture taken in front of this long, tall Texan who happens to say ho, ho, ho before his iconic ‘Howdy!’ “Big Tex started off as Santa Claus in Kerens, Texas,” said Rusty. “Basically, Kerens wanted a gimmick to get people to come to their town instead of going to Corsicana or up to Dallas. So they kind of thought, ‘Hey, we’ll build a giant Santa Claus.’ Well, they did that in ’49 and ’50. They had their big Santa Claus and it worked in 1949. 1950, it kind of worked, but it wasn’t new anymore. And so, in 1951, R.L. Thornton, who was the president of the fair and former Dallas mayor, went down there and purchased Big Tex, or the giant Santa Claus, for $750. He debuted at the fair in 1952, and he didn’t do much. And then in 1953, he started talking.”
In 2012, Big Tex burned down the ground due to an electrical shortage, but he was brought back even bigger and better. “Old Big Tex was made out of chicken wire, baling wire, a little, bitty steel frame,” said Rusty. “Big Tex back then weighed 6,000 pounds. The Big Tex today is an engineered Big Tex. He can withstand a hurricane. Might blow his clothes off, but he’s going to still stand. He weighs 26,000 pounds now. 55-foot-tall.”
With his 95-gallon hat and his size 96 boots, Big Tex is hard to miss. “Now Big Tex, he can wink,” said Rusty. “He can blink. He can close his eyes. He can turn his head back and forth. He can turn his shoulders. His elbow moves so he can point. He can fold these three fingers and he can point at you. So he does a lot more than what the old Big Tex used to.”
Now if you think that’s impressive, wait till you see the Midway. “The atmosphere of the Midway at night, it’s almost like a shot of adrenaline,” said Rusty.
Here you’ll find 74 rides including the Texas Star Ferris Wheel standing at 212 feet, the Texas Skyway transporting folks across the fairgrounds, and the Top O’ Texas Tower that has its own unique distinction. “A world record, most slender, tallest ride of its kind,” said Rusty. “It’s 500 feet tall.”
If you prefer to see things at ground level, not to worry, there’s plenty for you too, including a unique collection of buildings that have been a part of Fair Park for nearly 100 years.
“In terms of Art Deco architecture, this is the largest collection of Art Deco architecture under single ownership anywhere in the world,” said Norman Alston.
Norman, who normally goes by Fred, is a Dallas architect who grew up in Garland. He’s also a Longhorn. “Hook ’em Horns! Yeah,” he said.
The only thing he’s more passionate about is preserving the history of these structures built in 1936 to commemorate Texas’ independence from Mexico. “The Alamo was the place where Texas really found itself and there were a lot of sacrifices made, sacrificed lives to make Texas happen,” said Fred. “The Texas Centennial Exposition, 100 years later, celebrated all the accomplishments, all the freedoms, all the things that had happened because of those sacrifices 100 years earlier. So this is both a celebration and a memorial to those who really gave their all to form Texas, and this was the showplace, in ’36, of Texas. It was one big event.”
Modern, state of the art, and visually stunning, the buildings were central to the celebration. But as the years have gone by, it gets harder and harder to keep Fair Park in peak condition. “When they were built, they weren’t really designed to get much past the centennial, let alone be here for almost another 100 years, so it’s always a challenge to keep those up,” said Rusty.
Fortunately, the fair gives these stucco structures a chance to shine, something chief architect George Dahl wanted to do in a unique way, so he helped create a new sort of style with these projects.
“This is sort of the culmination of a lot of stuff that really weaves into the Texas psyche and the Texas history all the way back,” said Fred. “He refers to this style, this variation on Art Deco as Texanic architecture. That’s a term I like to throw around quite a bit. It is Art Deco, but it is unique to Dallas, it is unique to Texas and reflects a lot of things that he thought were specific for here.”
Symbols of the Lone Star State can be found on every corner mixed in with typical art deco details but the granddaddy of all the buildings is the Hall of State by Texas architect Donald Barthelme. “Everything about it is art,” said Fred. “From the doorknobs and the window hinges to the stone and the light fixtures, everything about that is art.
Surprisingly, Barthelme isn’t credited on the plaque that was placed on the building, but he made sure his name would be associated with the Hall of State in his own unique way.
“So those Texas names you see across the top, he arranged them so that the first letters spell his last name,” said Fred. “Bartholomay. So he worked himself into the building even though he is not on the plaque.”
Now these are only a few of the things that makes the fair so fun and unique, as there’s also a massive car show, where you never know who you’ll run into, and a rodeo of course. But a trip to the State Fair of Texas, ideally for more than a day, is the best way to experience everything this stop has to offer on The Texas Bucket List.